Kunkel, K.L.M. Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. To determine a "degree day," EPA compares the daily average outdoor temperature with a defined baseline temperature for indoor comfort (in this case, 65F). Please click here to see any active alerts. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. Its open-access and free for anyone to use. 1 EIA (Energy Information Administration). 2018. To put that into perspective, here are the shares of different energy sources in the global energy mix since 1800: The rise of coal was followed by that of oil, which became a dominant energy source after World War II. The material cannot be copied or redistributed in ANY FORM and on ANY MEDIA. We look at a number of different biotoxins found in the natural world and rank their toxicity. Easterling, K.E. Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), 7. The largest producers Iceland, Norway, Sweden and Canada generate 100s of times as much electricity as the smallest. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. Not only are fossil fuels central to certain economies in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA), but they also remain highly affordable for consumers in these places. Explore the data. In advanced economies, future growth linked to increasing digitalisation and electrification is largely offset by energy efficiency improvements. The substitution method in comparison to the direct method attempts to correct for the inefficiencies (energy wasted as heat during combustion) in fossil fuel and biomass conversion. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The expectations about alternative sources of energy and decarbonization have to remain tempered by the massive role fossil fuels still play, the accumulation of related infrastructures, and the substantial capabilities that will need to be developed for a transition to take place. Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions. How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States? Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. We are happy to help. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Although a variety of heating fuels are used, natural gas is the most representative for a national analysis because it accounts for more than 69 percent of the energy used for home heating in the United States. Lewis, T.K. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. Hot weather can be uncomfortable, and in extreme cases dangerous (see the Heat Waves indicator). It's followed closely by Europe with 17%. Population. Energy Transition Chart of the day: How US energy consumption has changed since independence Jul 3, 2020. MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Absolute change in primary energy consumption, Per capita: where do people consume the most. This indicator measures changes in residential seasonal energy use in the United States. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. . It does this by correcting nuclear and modern renewable technologies to their primary input equivalents if the same quantity of energy were to be produced from fossil fuels. What have energy transitions looked like in the past, and what can we learn from them? The world can be a poisonous place. Jean-Paul Rodrigue (2020), New York: Routledge, 456 pages. After all, 43 of these 64 countries sourced more than 80% of their energy from fossil fuels over 2009-2018. While wind and solar power are at the center of the energy shift, they have a few limitations, including: To meet the rising demand for electricity, renewables need to be supported with a reliable energy source, and nuclear power is the perfect pillar. Other factors include characteristics of peoples homes and the air conditioning and heating equipment they use. We look at these two methodologies, how they differ, and what effect this has on energy statistics in detail here. Does EIA have forecasts or projections for energy production, consumption, and prices for individual states? 1000 Independence Ave. SW Washington DC 20585 202-586-5000. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. Over the last decade of data, 29.2% of total energy came from coal, amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? Click here to learn more now.In part 2 of the Road to Energy Utopia series, we dive deeper into the advantages of nuclear power and its role in enabling a state of energy utopia. Per capita: where do people consume the most energy? Stewart (eds.). Regional energy information including dashboards, maps, data, and analyses. Residential daily consumption of electricity is 12.1 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per person. By moving the time slider (below the map) you can see how the global situation has changed over time. The energy system has transformed dramatically since the Industrial Revolution. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual change in nuclear energy generation, Annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption, Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption, Annual percentage change in gas consumption, Annual percentage change in hydropower generation, Annual percentage change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual percentage change in nuclear energy generation, Annual percentage change in oil consumption, Annual percentage change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in solar energy generation, Annual percentage change in wind energy generation, By world region: Number of people without clean fuels for cooking, Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP per capita, Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person, Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar, Death rates per unit of electricity production, Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity generation from low-carbon sources, Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Energy embedded in traded goods as a share of domestic energy, Energy use per capita vs. share in extreme poverty, Global primary energy consumption by source. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. 2 USGCRP (U.S. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. 3 USGCRP (U.S. 2018. Hawaii had the lowest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person. In the case of electricity, sales are not exactly the same as total residential electricity use, because sales data do not count electricity that people generate and consume onsitefor example, using rooftop solar panels. Vaclav Smil (2017). However, retail sales data are still the best available approximation for energy use nationwide . 10 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. Despite having 4% of the worlds population, the value of U.S. equities still make up over 40% of the global total. In the energy domain, there are many different units thrown around joules, exajoules, million tonnes of oil equivalents, barrel equivalents, British thermal units, terawatt-hours, to name a few. If you're wondering, that's enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. Between 2005 and 2030, energy needs are projected to expand by 55 per cent, with demand increasing from 11.4 billion tons of oil equivalent to 17.7 billion. We show the countries with the lowest inflation globally. Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. National Centers for Environmental Information. Again we see vast difference in electricity per person across the world. An official website of the United States government. How much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon energy? How much energy does a 3 bedroom house use? Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets. It is the sum of total energy consumption, including electricity, transport and heating. This predominant reliance on fossil fuels is not doing the transition to renewable energy any favors, but it shines a light on the massive untapped potential for alternative energies, especially in the developing world. Energy consumption is measured in terawatt-hours (TWh)a unit of energy equal to outputting one trillion watts for an hour. Population. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. This is Part 1 of 4 in the Road to Energy Utopia series. 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